000 02614nam a2200205 4500
003 OSt
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040 _cUAS Dharwad
041 _aEnglish
082 _a631.521
_bMUG
100 _aMugali Rashmi .B.
245 _aIntegrated Nutrient Management and Seed Priming on Plant Growth, Seed Yield and Quality in Barnyard Millet (Echinochloa Frumentacea L.)
250 _aM Sc (Agri)
260 _aDharwad
_bUniversity of Agricultural Sciences
_c2024
300 _a111
_c32 Cms
520 _aABSTRACT Barnyard millet is an important minor millet crop cultivated owing to its high level of protein, calcium, iron and fibre content. Farmers generally refrain from fertilizer application and there is lack of seed production, inspite of increase in demand. Keeping these in view, a field and laboratory experiments were carried out at Department of Seed Science and Technology and Main Agricultural Research Station (MARS), University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, during kharif 2023-24 with four nutrient managements in main plot viz., N1 - no fertilizer (Control), N2 - organic fertilizers, N3- organic and inorganic fertilizers (Integrated), N4 - inorganic fertilizers and four seed priming treatments in sub plot viz., P1 – no priming (Control), P2 - hydropriming, P3 - osmopriming with 1 per cent Mannitol and P4 - bio-priming with 20 per cent liquid Pseudomonas fluorescens by adopting seed to solution ratio of 1:1 and the treatment combinations were arranged in split plot design with three replications. Results indicated that, integrated use of organic and inorganic fertilizers and biopriming with Pseudomonas fluorescens (N3P4) recorded significantly higher plant growth, seed yield and quality parameters viz., field emergence (88.97 %), plant height (31.14 cm, 72.28 cm and 108.71 cm at 30, 60 days after sowing and at harvest respectively), number of productive tillers per plant (5.94), seed yield (20.93 q/ha), seed germination (93.67 %), shoot length (12.83 cm), root length (7.92 cm), mean seedling length (20.75 cm), mean seedling dry weight (29.42 mg/10 seedlings), seedling vigour index-I (1944), seedling vigour index-II (2756), total dehydrogenase activity (0.382), lower electrical conductivity (14.29 µS/cm) and seed infection (7.10 %). Hence, combining organic and inorganic fertilizers along with seed priming offers the best plant growth, seed yield and quality in barnyard millet.
650 _a Seed Science and Technology
942 _cTH
_eM Sc (Agri)
_h631.521
_kMUG
_n0
_6631_521000000000000
999 _c70935
_d70935